In this kind of statements, number of logical conditions are checked for executing various statements. Here,
if any logical condition is true, the compiler executes the block followed by if condition, otherwise it skips
and executes else block. In if-else statement, else block is executed by default after fail ure of if
condition. In order to execute the else block depending upon certain conditions we can add repetitively if
statements in elseblock. This kind of nesting will be unlimited.
Syntax of if–else-if statement can be given as follows:
if ( condition) ...
Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month, and much more.