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O'Reilly Platform
book
可编程网络自动化
by
Jason Edelman
,
Scott S. Lowe
,
Matt Oswalt
January 2023
Intermediate to advanced
458 pages
14h 16m
Chinese
Posts & Telecom Press
Content preview from
可编程网络自动化
364
|
第
9
章
9.4.5
规则
终于到了迄今为止所学的核心所在。概括地说,动作允许执行基本的自动化。在
StackStorm
中
,传感器和触发器代表“事件”。现在要想实现事件驱动自动化,需要一种
将触发器中的事件绑定到动作或工作流的方法。这正是规则发挥作用之处。
(像
StackStorm
中的很多其他东西一样)规则是在
Y
AML
文件中定义的。简单来讲,规则
就是“当
X
发生时,执行
Y
”。在我们的例子中,
X
是触发器实例,
Y
是动作或工作流。
关于规则的一个最简单的示例是每隔几秒执行一次
echo
命令。
StackStorm
有一个特殊的触
发器
core.st2.IntervalTimer
,允许将已过去的一段时间作为一个可操作的事件。
---
name: sample_rule_with_timer
pack: "examples"
description: Sample rule using an Interval Timer.
enabled: true
trigger:
parameters:
delta: 5
unit: seconds
type: core.st2.IntervalTimer
criteria: {}
action:
parameters:
cmd: echo "{{trigger.executed_at}}"
ref: core.local
每条规则有
3
个主要部分。
trigger
这部分指定了要监视的触发器名称(本例中是
core.st2.IntervalTimer ...
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Publisher Resources
ISBN: 9787115606181