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可编程网络自动化
book

可编程网络自动化

by Jason Edelman, Scott S. Lowe, Matt Oswalt
January 2023
Intermediate to advanced
458 pages
14h 16m
Chinese
Posts & Telecom Press
Content preview from 可编程网络自动化
Linux
高级联网
405
就像在
KVM
Libvirt
中使用网桥一样,域的
XML
配置只需要引用
Libvirt
网络。
<interface
type="network"
>
<source
network="macvtap-net"
/>
</interface>
当使用
Libvirt
启动
VM
时,它会在所关联的物理接口上自动创建一个
macvtap
接口。可以
执行
ip link list
进行验证。应该会在输出中看到
macvtap
接口。
使用
macvtap
接口有一个值得注意的副作用
:在访客域中看到的
MAC
地址和
macvtap
口使用的
MAC
地址是一样的
。例如,下面是在使用
macvtap
接口时,在访客域中执行命
ip link list eth0
的输出。
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:9c:51:74 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
作为比较,下面是在宿主系统中执行命令
ip link list macvtap0
得到的输出,其中
macvtap0
是启动访客域时由
Libvirt
创建的
macvtap
接口。
5: macvtap0@eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state
UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT group ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787115606181