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可编程网络自动化
book

可编程网络自动化

by Jason Edelman, Scott S. Lowe, Matt Oswalt
January 2023
Intermediate to advanced
458 pages
14h 16m
Chinese
Posts & Telecom Press
Content preview from 可编程网络自动化
399
附录A
Linux
高级联网
3
章讨论过一些基本的
Linux
联网概念。本附录将以第
3
章的内容作为基础,讨论一些
高级的
Linux
联网概念和配置。
本附录将介绍以下几个主题。
使用
macvlan
接口
虚拟机联网
使用网络名称空间
Linux
容器联网
使用
Open vSwitch
以上主题中有几个主题都能独立成书了。因此,本附录并不会全面深入地讨论这些主题。
相反,我们将专注于提供足够的信息,让你了解其在整个联网领域中所处的位置。除此之
外,还会介绍如何安装、配置或管理这些联网配置的基础知识。
下面就从使用
macvlan
接口开始吧。
A.1
 使用
macvlan
接口
macvlan
接口有点儿像第
3
章讨论过的
VLAN
接口的反面。
VLAN
接口允许一个物理接口
在多个
VLAN
(广播域)中同时通信
,可以将其视作“多(网络)对一(物理接口)”的
关系。而
macvla
n
接口允许在单个广播域上创建多个逻辑接口,也就是“一(网络)对多
(逻辑接口)”的关系。每个
macvlan
逻辑接口都有自己的
MAC
地址
,只能够看到发送到
自己的
MAC
地址的流量。
(也就是说,
macvlan
接口无法嗅探其他
macvlan
接口的流量。)
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787115606181