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深度学习入门 : 基于Python的理论与实现
book

深度学习入门 : 基于Python的理论与实现

by 斋藤康毅
July 2018
Intermediate to advanced
310 pages
8h 21m
Chinese
Posts & Telecom Press
Content preview from 深度学习入门 : 基于Python的理论与实现
7章 卷积神经网络
202
7-1 基于全连接层(Affi ne 层)的网络的例子
Softmax
Affine ReLU Affine ReLU Affine ReLU Affine ReLU Affine
那么,
CNN
会是什么样的结构呢?图7
-
2
CNN
的一个例子。
7-2 基于 CNN的网络的例子:新增了 Convolution层和 Pooling 层(用灰色的方块表示)
ConvConv ReLU
Pooling
ReLU Conv
Pooling
ReLU Affine ReLU
Softmax
Affine
如图7
-
2 示,
CNN
中新增了
Convolution
层和
Pooling
层。
CNN
层的连接顺序是“
Convolution - ReLU -
Pooling
”(
Pooling
层有时会被省
略)。这可以理解为之前的“
Affi ne - ReLU
”连接被替换成了“
Convolution -
ReLU -
Pooling
)”连接。
还需要注意的是,在图7
-
2
CNN
中,靠近输出的层中使用了之前
的“
Affi ne - ReLU
”组合。此外,最后的输出层中使用了之前的“
Affi ne -
Softmax
”组合。这些都是一般的
CNN
中比较常见的结构。
7.2
卷积层
CNN
中出现了一些特有的术语,比如填充、步幅等。此外,各层中传
递的数据是有形状的数据(比如,3 维数据),这与之前的全连接网络不同,
因此刚开始学习
CNN
时可能会感到难以理解。本节我们将花点时间,认真
学习一下
CNN
中使用的卷积层的结构。 ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787115485588