
79
4
Engineering Cell
Surface Interface in
Tissue Engineering and
Cell-Based Biosensors
Anwarul Hasan, Amir Sanati-Nezhad,
MohammadAriful Islam, John Saliba,
Hani A. Alhadrami, Adnan Memic, and Ayad Jaffa
Abstract: Tissue engineering has emerged to create articial tissues and organs
to mimic, repair, or replace damaged or injured tissues and organs using combi-
nations of cells, biomaterials, and biologically active molecules. A major chal-
lenge in tissue engineering is to control the cellular behavior in the scaffold in
three dimensions in a desired fashion to help the growth of engineered tissues
CONTENTS
4.1 Introduction .................................................................................................... ...