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JavaScript 经典实例:第三版
book

JavaScript 经典实例:第三版

by Adam D. Scott, Matthew MacDonald, Shelley Powers
September 2022
Intermediate to advanced
585 pages
8h 17m
Chinese
China Electric Power Press Ltd.
Content preview from JavaScript 经典实例:第三版
366
13
如果在客户端使用的不是
fetch
,而是
XMLHttpRequest
,要设置
withCredentials
属性。
const
request =
new
XMLHttpRequest();
request.onreadystatechange = function() {
if
(
this
.readyState == 4) {
console.log(
this
.status);
if
(
this
.status == 200) {
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML =
this
.responseText;
}
}
};
request.open('GET','http://localhost:8080/');
request.withCredentials =
true
;
request.send(null);
13.9
使用
Websockets
在客户端和服务器之间
建立双向通信
13.9.1
问题
你想在服务器和网页客户端之间建立双向实时通信。
13.9.2
方案
WebSockets
可以实现客户端和服务器之间的双向通信。在客户端创建
WebSockets
对象,传入
WebSockets
服务器的
URI
。注意,
URI
的协议是
ws:
,而不是
http
https
。客户端收到消息后,把消息文本转换为对象,获取数字计数器,递增之后用
作对象中的字符串成员。
在下述示例中,客户端从
2
开始打印下一个数。客户端与服务器之间通过要打印的 ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787519869601