Tue May 04 2021 08:18:16 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time)
”
console.log(employee);
对象字面量句法也可以创建计算属性。但是,由于字面量句法的键名不是字符串,
因此要把计算属性名称放在一对方括号内,如下述代码所示。
const dynamicProperty = 'nickname';
const dynamicPropertyValue = 'The Izz';
const i = 10;
const employee = {
employeeId: 402,
firstName: 'Lisa',
lastName: 'Stanecki',
[dynamicProperty]: dynamicPropertyValue,
['sequence' + i]: 1
};
动态创建属性名称时要确保名称的唯一性。你可以设法规避名称重复,例如
发现有重复时在名称后面添加序号,直至属性名称是唯一的,或者直接使用
GUID
(
globally unique identifer
,全局唯一标识符)。不过,
JavaScript
提
供了更好的方法,即使用内置的
Symbol
类型(见
7.12
节)。
7.3
检查对象中有没有某个属性
7.3.1
问题
你想在运行时检查对象有没有指定的属性。
7.3.2
方案
使用
in
运算符,通过名称查找属性。
const
address = {
country: 'Australia',
city: ...
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