1. If two picture tubes are drawn at random, one at a time without replacement, then the required
probability will be
(Probability that the rst picture tube is drawn and it is defective) × (Without replacing the rst,
the second picture tube is drawn and it is defective)
109
(0.70.130)0.091
7069
=×=×=
2. If two picture tubes are drawn at random, one at a time with replacement, then the required
probability will be
(Probability that the rst picture tube is drawn and it is defective) × (Replacing the rst, the
second picture tube is drawn and it is a defective)
1010
(0.70.7)0.49
70 ...
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