A descriptive measure computed from a sample is called a statistic. For example, a mean cal-
culated from this sample is called a statistic. In statistics, a sample is collected in such a way that it is
a true estimate of the population parameter. In other words, the sample statistic provides an estimate
about the population parameter. These are generally denoted by Roman letters like sample mean (
x
),
sample variance (s
2
), and sample standard deviation (s). ...
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