56 Root Cause Analysis: Improving Performance for Bottom-Line Results
thought on the analyst’s part. When we teach this method to our students, their usual
response is to take an entire facility and make it the system. This is a prescription
for disaster. Trying to delineate all of the failures and/or problems in a huge oil
renery, for instance, would be a daunting task. What we need to do is localize the
system down to one system within a larger system. For instance, a large oil renery is
comprised of many operating units. There is a Crude Unit, Fluid Catalytic Cracking
Unit (FCCU), Delayed Coking Unit (DCU), and many others. The prudent thing to
do would be to select one unit at a time and make that unit the focus of the ana