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算法技术手册(原书第2 版)
book

算法技术手册(原书第2 版)

by George T.Heineman, Gary Pollice, Stanley Selkow
August 2017
Intermediate to advanced
360 pages
8h 35m
Chinese
China Machine Press
Content preview from 算法技术手册(原书第2 版)
排序算法
69
排序算法
if (cmp (ar[idx], pivot) <= 0) {
tmp = ar[idx];
ar[idx] = ar[store];
ar[store] = tmp;
store++;
}
}
tmp = ar[right];
ar[right] = ar[store];
ar[store] = tmp;
return store;
}
快速排序
算法由
C.A.R.Hoare
1960
年提出,它的思想是从集合中挑选一个元素(可以
随机挑选元素可以挑选最左边的元素或者中间的元素),来将数组切分成两个子数组。
因此,
快速排序
有两个步骤:先将数组进行切分,之后递归调用对每个子数组进行排序。
快速排序算法小结
最好情况和平均情况:
O
(
n
log
n
)
最坏情况:
O
(
n
2
)
sort (A)
quicksort (A, 0, n-1)
end
quicksort (A, left, right)
if left < right then
pi = partition (A, left, right)
quicksort (A, left, pi-1)
quicksort (A, pi+1, right)
end
上述伪代码特意没有给出选择中枢值下标的策略。假定在相关联的代码中,存在一个
selectPivotIndex
函数用于选择适当的下标。这里不打算证明
快速排序
拥有
O(
n
log
n
)
的平均性能行为,关于这个话题的详细讨论可以参见 ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787111562221