August 2024
Beginner
216 pages
5h 24m
English
The TCP/IP model, like the OSI model, uses a layered approach and has four layers.

Application Layer deals with network applications such as DNS, FTP, HTTP, IMAP and SMTP. Also browsers & email programs.
Transport Layer utilizes UDP and TCP to establish connections and ensures accurate transmission of data.
Network/Internet Layer uses Internet Protocol (IP) to send packets called datagrams using packet switching.
Network Interface Layer handles the hardware (network cards etc) and physical media such as cables.
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