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Exploring Computer Hardware
book

Exploring Computer Hardware

by Kevin Wilson
August 2024
Beginner
216 pages
5h 24m
English
Packt Publishing
Content preview from Exploring Computer Hardware

Ports and Sockets

A computer on a network may send data to or receive data from multiple computers at the same time. The problem is, these computers have no way of knowing which data belongs to which application. You can identify the application using a port number.

Common application layer protocols have been assigned port numbers in the range of 1 to 1023. Some common ones are:

  • HTTP is port 80
  • HTTPS is port 433
  • IMAP is port 143
  • SMTP is port 25

These ports are assigned to specific server services by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) a function of ICANN.

Port 1024 to 49,151 are ports an organization can register with IANA for a particular service.

Port 49,152 to 65,535 are used by client programs to assign to connections and sessions. ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9781836649755