March 2017
Intermediate to advanced
232 pages
4h 44m
Chinese
Content preview from 自造手冊：新工業革命實務指南
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第 11 章 不只是水管
78
我們也可以將這兩種技術結合起來：例
如，使用铣床與列印機就很容易製作出
各 種 模 具， 融 化 後 的 材 料 就 可 緩 緩 倒
入，或製作出可用混凝紙漿或玻璃纖維
覆蓋的外殼。
從位元開始
您手邊有某個產品的設計想法。先是在
紙巾上隨手畫畫，接著小心地將其描繪
在筆記本上。現在要把想法轉換成數位
模型，如此就能將這個設計案轉為位元
了。
要做到這樣的話，需要用到一些稱為電
腦 輔 助 設 計（Computer Aided Design，
CAD）的軟體。這類軟體可以讓您直接
在電腦上繪製各種立體的設計案。雖然
有許多 CAD 程式以其專門格式來存檔，
但還是有一些標準可循，像是標準鑲嵌
語 言（Standard Tesselation Language，
STL）。遵循這個格式的物件是由許許多
多稱為網格（
mesh
）的三角形所構成的；
三角形愈多，模型就愈細緻。
軟體
許多設計師所喜愛的一套商用軟體就是
Rhinoceros
， 或 簡 稱 Rhino（
圖 11-1
）。
它很容易上手，能管理多種檔案格式，
也可用於參數式設計—這是一種讓演算
法去影響設計的做法。透過 Grasshopper
擴 充 套 件， 它 還 可 用 來 製 作 衍 生 藝 術
（generative art）。
圖 11-1
一款特別輕量化的 rhino
Blender
，如
圖 11-2
，是一套開放原始碼
設計軟體，除了 3D 建模之外還有很多
額外功能，例如流體模擬。雖然它並非
專門用於製作科技類的圖檔，但要產生
STL 格式的檔案還是 ...
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I wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.Addison B.
I’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.Amir M.
I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.