March 2023
Beginner to intermediate
266 pages
4h 30m
Chinese
Content preview from FinOps云成本优化
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185
第 17 章
自动化成本管理
当你有需要经常执行的重复性任务时，自动化可以减轻工作量并保持一致性。在
FinOps
中，有很多自动化的机会。在本章中，我们将介绍一些常见自动化的
FinOps
任务及自
动化的好处和挑战。
自动化的目标是什么
是否需要自动化？你可以通过查看组织的两个方面来确定答案。首先，你必须列出你希
望通过自动化实现的结果。其次，你需要将自动化与组织内的手动跟踪流程进行比较，
并确定自动化是否是实现你确定的预期结果的更好方法。
你想要实现的结果是什么
重要的是要确定实际结果，而不仅仅是自动化实现该结果的方式。例如，你再看一下空
闲资源治理，如果你认为目标是从云环境中删除空闲资源，是可以理解的。但实际上，
你是想要删除这些资源的，因为它们会花费你的钱。这很重要，因为你可以使用此类目
标来衡量自动化的表现。如果你将已关闭的资源也统计在成本之内（因为它们被标识为
空闲），则会导致账单错误，且无法衡量自动化关闭这些资源会对成本的节省产生什么
样的影响。如果你制定了自动化浪费使用的原则，你就可以保护自己不被未来的标签吓
到。你还可以让你的组织养成良好的习惯，思考新的云产品中可能出现的浪费。
再举一个例子，标签治理（稍后讨论）旨在推动对标签标准的遵守。它通过删除资源，
或在标签与标准不匹配时提醒你来实现这一点。你将通过跟踪一段时间内不符合标签标
准的资源数量，来衡量自动化的影响。
对于使用计划的资源，你还希望通过减少非办公时间的使用来降低成本。
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