March 2023
Beginner to intermediate
266 pages
4h 30m
Chinese
Content preview from FinOps云成本优化
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74
｜
第
8
章
成本分配：不遗漏一分钱
遵循
FinOps
的典型成熟度曲线，
Ally Andreson
首先从终端团队的成本报告中排除了批
量折扣、企业支持费用及
RI
摊销等预付款项。多年来，
Ally Andreson
已经成功地走出
了成熟度模型中的爬阶段，她的团队将越来越多的成本计入支出报告中。如今，她的团
队能够看到经过适当调整的价格，以及完全修正后的支出，并能够将摊销和准确的折扣
纳入数据，从而使大家更准确地了解实际成本。
费用展示模型实践
费用展示的关键是明确地控制成本，让团队知道他们花了多少钱。
Ally Anderson
向每个
团队展示了他们的实际支出和预测支出，包括两者之间的差异，以及与预算的比较。她
每月和每季度都要这样做，并定期提供更详细的成本动因和异常情况报告。
首席技术官每月都会和每个工程副总裁进行一次运营回顾，并展示他们的支出情况。如
果支出情况没有任何明显的差异，那么这些会议往往会非常简短。如果出现较大差异，
则他们会进行具有针对性的分析。
Ally Anderson
提供的实时
FinOps
流程可以尽早提醒
她的副总裁们，他们可能会超出预算。
当支出情况出现差异时，
Ally Anderson
可以迅速指出导致差异的问题和成本驱动因素，
然后副总裁可以与团队一起实施解决方案，而无须等待每月的运营回顾。这是打破藩篱
和实时决策的好例子。
费用分摊和费用展示的注意事项
有多种方法可以实现费用分摊
/
费用展示，比如直接传递成本，收回额外收入，涵盖管
理成本，等等。下面介绍其中的三种方法。
收回实际成本
这是最常见的方法，推荐用于云优先的组织 ...
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I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.