218 CLEARING THE HURDLES: WOMEN BUILDING HIGH-GROWTH BUSINESSES
Just three months later, on March 11, 2000, the NASDAQ reached
its record high. The public markets then began to show signs of weak-
ening and the IPO market slowed to a trickle as private companies real-
ized that they would have to accept much lower valuations. Many
scrapped their decision to go to the public markets in favor of second
or third rounds of private financing.
However, as the financial markets continued to languish, many
young ventures discovered that private funds were also hard to find. In
2001, venture capital partnerships raised only $40.7 billion in new
funds and invested only $41.9 billion (down from a record $107 billion
in 2000). There were only 88 IPOs in 2001.
8
In 2002, ...