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Industrial Statistics with Minitab
book

Industrial Statistics with Minitab

by Pere Grima Cintas, Lluis Marco Almagro, Xavier Tort-Martorell Llabres
October 2012
Beginner
420 pages
9h 37m
English
Wiley
Content preview from Industrial Statistics with Minitab

21.4 Plastic (1st Part)

Plastic parts are produced by injection and are supplied to a manufacturer of consumer electronics devices. These parts are used as covers for audio and video equipment, and among the references there is a length whose specifications are 452 mm ± 0.5 mm. This is of extreme interest to the client and has been giving problems.
As part of a project to solve this problem, it is decided to control this length by means of a - R chart. Each hour, a sample is taken consisting of 4 consecutive parts (the working schedule is from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m., the first sample is taken at 8 a.m.). The data are in file PLASTIC_1.MTW.

Which conclusions can be drawn from the - R chart? For this, using all default options, choose:

Stat > Control Charts > Variables Charts for Subgroups > Xbar–R. All observations for a chart are in one column: Length. Subgroup sizes: 4.

nc21uf017.eps

The process is clearly out of control. The R chart shows only one point outside the control limits (the rest does not seem to indicate signs of special causes).

The graph of the sample shows a nonrandom behaviour. During the first hours of the second day (around sample 10), there is a clear increase in the length ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9781118383780Purchase book