Using Simulation to Overcome Phobias
Not only can environment simulations lead to increased self-efficacy, they
can also reduce fear (an attitude) and the behavior it spawns. While virtual real
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ity has been lauded for training fighter pilots and medical doctors, a lesser-
known use of this immersive technology is in helping people to overcome their
phobias—specifically, to change their attitudes and behaviors related to their
phobias.
About 10% of the general population has a phobia toward something, such
as spiders, heights, or flying in planes. Virtual reality therapy technologies can
help people change their phobic attitudes and reactions.
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Researchers at the University of Washington have created a virtual reality
application designed to treat