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操作介面設計模式 第二版
book

操作介面設計模式 第二版

by Jenifer Tidwell
January 2012
Intermediate to advanced
584 pages
11h 56m
Chinese
GoTop Information, Inc.
Content preview from 操作介面設計模式 第二版
第七章
顯示複雜資料:樹狀結構、
圖表與其他資訊圖表
資訊圖形 包括地圖、表格及圖表 於視覺面傳遞知識,而不是用文字。如果使
用得當,資訊圖形可以讓人們透過眼睛和心智推導出結論;圖形「顯示」結論,而
不是「告知」結論。
資訊圖形是我最喜歡的介面。然而,不良工具或不適當的設計有可能嚴重地限制住
運用資訊圖形能達到的成果,而許多資訊豐富的介面運作也將不如預期般良好。
interactive information graphics)、有用且有趣的創新。這裡所提到的想法,可
協助各位判斷出何為現有介面中最重要的設計層面。
資訊圖學基礎入門
資訊圖形
information graphics),簡單來說就是用視覺的方式表達資料,目地是
將知識傳遞給使用者。我會一併討論表格(t able)和樹狀檢視圖(tr ee vi ew),
因為它們本就是以視覺傳遞資訊,即使它們主要是由文字、而非以線段和多邊形構
成。其他熟悉的靜態資訊圖形包括了地圖、流程圖、長條圖,以及利用真實事物做
成的圖表。
但我們面對的是電腦,而非紙張。加入互動性,幾乎任何良好的靜態設計都能變得
更好。互動 性工具讓使 用者依需要 來隱藏或顯 示資訊,而 且讓使用者 坐上「駕駛
座」,自行選擇如何顯示與探索資訊的方式。
即使只是在互動圖形中操作和重新整理資料,都具有價值 使用者參與發掘的過
程,不再只是被動的觀察者。這樣可能
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9789862762554