가 있습니다. 주어진 변수의 도함수에서 다른 변수는 일정하게 유지된다고 가정합니다. [그림
1
-
8
]에 나온
fxyxy(,)
23
33
의
3
차원 그래프를 살펴보죠. 두 변수에 대해 각기 다른 방향
의 기울기가 있습니다.
fxyxy(,)
23
33
함수에서
x
와
y
변수는 각각 고유한 도함수
d
dx
와
d
dy
를 갖습니다. 이는 다
차원 곡면에서 각 변수에 대한 기울기를 나타냅니다. 다차원을 다룰 때는 기술적으로는 이 기
울기를
그레이디언트
gradient
라고 부릅니다.
x
와
y
에 대한 도함수는 다음과 같습니다.
fxyxy
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