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The Essential Handbook of Polymer Terms and Attributes
book

The Essential Handbook of Polymer Terms and Attributes

by Munmaya K Mishra, Biao Duan
July 2024
Intermediate to advanced
280 pages
12h 52m
English
CRC Press
Content preview from The Essential Handbook of Polymer Terms and Attributes

29 Collagen

DOI: 10.1201/9781003161318-29

Collagen is the main structural protein in the extracellular matrix found in the body’s various connective tissues. As the main component of connective tissue, it is the most abundant protein in mammals, making up from 25% to 35% of the whole-body protein content. The primary structure of collagen consists of three protein strands that wind together in a triple helix, known as a collagen helix. It is mostly found in connective tissue such as cartilage, bones, tendons, ligaments, and skin.

The collagen structure shows an amino acid sequence as a long chain of three spheres in a row. The collagen molecule is a braided structure of three threads. The collagen fiber is a cylindrical rod-shaped structure.
Figure 29.1 Collagen structure.

Applications:

Because of its high biocompatibility, non-toxicity, and biodegradability, ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9781040046821