가 커질수록 첫 번째 항보다 두 번째 항을 최소화하는 것이 더 중요해진다. 최종 모델이 데
이터에 완벽하게 맞지 않을 수는 있지만(높은 편향), 본 적 없는 데이터에 더욱 잘 일반화하기 위해 때로는
큰
a
가 바람직할 수도 있다(낮은 분산).
●
a
가 작으면(예를 들어
0
에 가깝다면) 더 큰
w
값을 선택할 수 있으며 첫 번째 항을 최소화하는 것이 더 중
요해진다. 이 경우 최소화 과정을 통해 첫 번째 항을 ...
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