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R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
book

R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)

by J.D. Long, Paul Teetor
June 2020
Beginner to intermediate
522 pages
9h 6m
Chinese
China Machine Press
Content preview from R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
166
5
5.23.4 另请参阅
5.29 节。
5.24 从数据框中移除
NA
5.24.1 问题
你的数据框包含 NA 值,它会给你带来问题。
5.24.2 解决方案
调用 na.omit 删除包含 NA 值的行:
clean_dfrm <- na.omit(
dfrm
)
5.24.3 讨论
我们经常偶然发现数据框中的一些 NA 值导致所有数据都看起来四分五裂。一种解决方
案是调用 na.omit 简单地删除所有包含 NA 的行。
考虑包含 NA 值的数据框:
df <- data.frame(
x = c(1, NA, 3, 4, 5),
y = c(1, 2, NA, 4, 5)
)
df
#> x y
#> 1 1 1
#> 2 NA 2
#> 3 3 NA
#> 4 4 4
#> 5 5 5
cumsum 函数计算累加总和,但它会在 NA 值上出现问题:
colSums(df)
#> x y
#> NA NA
如果我们删除具有 NA 值的行,则 cumsum 可以完成其求和:
cumsum(na.omit(df))
#> x y
#> 1 1 1
#> 4 5 5
#> 5 10 10
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787111656814