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R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
book

R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)

by J.D. Long, Paul Teetor
June 2020
Beginner to intermediate
522 pages
9h 6m
Chinese
China Machine Press
Content preview from R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
数据结构
137
juniors <- c(5, 3, 4, 3, 3)
comb <- stack(list(fresh = freshmen, soph = sophomores, jrs = juniors))
print(comb)
#> values ind
#> 1 1 fresh
#> 2 2 fresh
#> 3 1 fresh
#> 4 1 fresh
#> 5 5 fresh
#> 6 3 soph
#> 7 2 soph
#> 8 3 soph
#> 9 3 soph
#> 10 5 soph
#> 11 5 jrs
#> 12 3 jrs
#> 13 4 jrs
#> 14 3 jrs
#> 15 3 jrs
现在可以对这两列进行 ANOVA 方差分析:
aov(values ~ ind, data = comb)
构建这个列表时,我们必须对列表元素提供标签(在此示例中,标签是 freshsoph
jrs)。由于 stack 函数将标签用作平行因子的水平,所以这些标签是必需的。
5.6 创建列表
5.6.1 问题
需要创建并填充一个列表。
5.6.2 解决方案
要从单个数据项创建列表,可以使用 list 函数:
lst <- list(x, y, z)
5.6.3 讨论
列表可以非常简单,例如下面包含三个数的列表:
lst <- list(0.5, 0.841, 0.977)
lst
#> [[1]]
#> [1] 0.5
138
5
#>
#> [[2]]
#> [1] 0.841
#>
#> [[3]]
#> [1] ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787111656814