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R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
book

R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)

by J.D. Long, Paul Teetor
June 2020
Beginner to intermediate
522 pages
9h 6m
Chinese
China Machine Press
Content preview from R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
字符串和日期
193
)
strsplit(paths, "/")
#> [[1]]
#> [1] "" "home" "mike" "data" "trials.csv"#>
#>
#> [[2]]
#> [1] "" "home" "mike" "data" "errors.csv"
#>
#> [[3]]
#> [1] "" "home" "mike" "corr" "reject.doc"
strsplit 的第二个参数(分隔符参数)实际上比这些示例演示的功能要强大得多。它
可以是一个正则表达式,匹配比简单字符串更复杂的模式。实际上,当不需要启用正则
表达式功能时(及其对特殊字符的解释),则必须包含 fixed=TRUE 参数。
7.4.4 另请参阅
要了解有关 R 中正则表达式的更多信息,请参阅 regexp 函数的帮助页面。请参阅由
Jeffrey E.F.Friedl 撰写的 O
Reilly
Mastering Regular Expression
s
https://oreil.ly/2XhDBnm
),
以了解有关正则表达式的更多信息。
7.5 替代子串
7.5.1 问题
在字符串中,你想要用一个子串替代另一个子串。
7.5.2 解决方案
使用 sub 替换字符串的第一个匹配的子串实例:
sub(
old
,
new
,
string
)
使用 gsub 替换字符串的所有匹配的子串实例:
gsub(
old
,
new
,
string
)
7.5.3 讨论
sub 函数在字符串
string ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787111656814