Skip to Content
R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
book

R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)

by J.D. Long, Paul Teetor
June 2020
Beginner to intermediate
522 pages
9h 6m
Chinese
China Machine Press
Content preview from R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
400
13
13.6.4 另请参阅
本方法演示的是基于 R 基础发布版的聚类功能。还有其他 R 包(例如 mclust 包)提供
了其他可选的聚类方法。
13.7 预测二元变量(逻辑回归)
13.7.1 问题
需要执行逻辑回归,这是一种预测二元事件发生概率的回归模型。
13.7.2 解决方案
调用 glm 函数,使用参数 family = binomial 以执行逻辑回归。其结果是一个模型
对象:
m <- glm(b ~ x1 + x2 + x3, family = binomial)
这里,b 是一个具有两个水平的因子(即取值为 TRUE FALSE0 1 ), x1x2
x3 是预测变量。
可以使用模型对象 m 和预测函数 predict 来预测新数据的概率:
df <- data.frame(x1 = value, x2 = value, x3 = value)
predict(m, type = "response", newdata = dfrm)
13.7.3 讨论
预测二元值结果是建模中的常见问题。某个治疗是否有效?价格会上涨还是下跌?谁将
赢得比赛,A 队还是 B 队?逻辑回归可以用来对这些情况进行建模。按照统计学精神,
逻辑回归模型不是给出一个简单的“是”或者“不是”的答案,而是给出两个可能结果
中每一个可能发生的概率。
在调用 predict 函数时,我们设置参数 type = "response",以便 predict 函数返
回一个概率。否则,它会返回胜率的对数,这对我们大多数人都没有什么实际的用处 ...
Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

机器学习实战:基于Scikit-Learn、Keras 和TensorFlow (原书第2 版)

机器学习实战:基于Scikit-Learn、Keras 和TensorFlow (原书第2 版)

Aurélien Géron
大规模数据分析和建模:基于 Spark 与 R

大规模数据分析和建模:基于 Spark 与 R

Javier Luraschi, Kevin Kuo, Edgar Ruiz
管理Kubernetes

管理Kubernetes

Brendan Burns, Craig Tracey

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787111656814