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R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
book

R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)

by J.D. Long, Paul Teetor
June 2020
Beginner to intermediate
522 pages
9h 6m
Chinese
China Machine Press
Content preview from R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
有用的方法
371
函数 arrange 将月份重新按升序排列,并返回整个数据框:
library(dplyr)
arrange(df, month)
#> month day outcome
#> 1 6 27 Tie
#> 2 7 11 Win
#> 3 7 22 Win
#> 4 8 10 Lose
#> 5 8 25 Tie
重新排列数据框后,月份列按升序排列
正如我们想要的那样。如果要按降序对数据
进行排序,请在要排序的列前面添加 -
arrange(df,-month)
#> month day outcome
#> 1 8 10 Lose
#> 2 8 25 Tie
#> 3 7 11 Win
#> 4 7 22 Win
#> 5 6 27 Tie
如果要按多列排序,可以将它们添加到 arrange 函数中。以下示例首先按月排序,然
后按天排序:
arrange(df, month, day)
#> month day outcome
#> 1 6 27 Tie
#> 2 7 11 Win
#> 3 7 22 Win
#> 4 8 10 Lose
#> 5 8 25 Tie
7 月和 8 月内,日期现在按升序排序。
12.12 移除变量属性
12.12.1 问题
一个变量带有旧属性,需要移除它们中的一些或者全部。
12.12.2 解决方案
要删除所有属性,可以对变量的 attributes 属性指定 NULL 值:
attributes(x) <- NULL
要删除单个属性,可以调用 attr 函数选择单个属性,并将其设置为 ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787111656814