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R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
book

R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)

by J.D. Long, Paul Teetor
June 2020
Beginner to intermediate
522 pages
9h 6m
Chinese
China Machine Press
Content preview from R 语言经典实例(原书第 2 版)
300
10
10.23.4 另请参阅
有关循环规则,请参阅 5.3 节。执行 colors 以查看可用颜色列表,并使用 ggplot
geom_segment 以多种颜色绘制线段。
10.24 绘制函数
10.24.1 问题
需要绘制一个函数的值。
10.24.2 解决方案
ggplot 函数 stat_function 将绘制给定范围内的函数。在图 10-56 中,我们绘制
-
3 3 范围内的正弦函数:
ggplot(data.frame(x = c(-3, 3))) +
aes(x) +
stat_function(fun = sin)
1.0
0.5
0.0
-
0.5
-
1.0
y
-
2 0
x
2
10-56:正弦函数图
10.24.3 讨论
想要在给定范围内绘制统计函数(例如正态分布)是很常见的。ggplot 中的 stat_
function 允许我们这样做。我们只需提供具有 x 值范围的数据框,stat_function
将计算 y 值并绘制结果,如图 10-57 所示:
图形
301
ggplot(data.frame(x = c(-3.5, 3.5))) +
aes(x) +
stat_function(fun = dnorm) +
ggtitle("Standard Normal ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787111656814