September 2010
Intermediate to advanced
388 pages
12h 9m
English
Many of us probably been faced with a situation at work when there is an announcement on Monday morning that “as of today all members of this organisation will begin to operate in accordance with Form 10125.” This is an example of a directive change cycle. It is through this change cycle that many managers in the past have attempted to implement such innovative ideas as management by objectives, job enrichment, and the like (Fig. 3.8).
Fig. 3.8 Directive change cycle
This change cycle is imposed on the entire organisation by some external force, such as higher management, community, or new laws. It tends to affect ...
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